All - Leep Calendar

The Big E is considered one of the largest country fairs in the United States. Visitors enjoy horse shows, parades, a big top circus, and Springfield, Massachusetts attractions.

Africa

Sep

Video Games Day, Ntl.: September 12

06:20 AM | -

National Video Game Day celebrates video games. A BRIEF HISTORY OF VIDEO GAMES Thomas T. Goldsmith Jr. and Estle Ray Mann submitted a patent on January 25, 1947, for the "Cathode Ray Tube Amusement Device," which, though never put into production, laid the foundation for video games. In 1948, a chess simulation game created by Alan Turing and David Champernowne became the first video game. It would have to wait a while to be played. At the time, computers didn't have enough memory to run complicated scripts. In 1950, Bertie the Brain, a tic-tac-toe arcade game, premiered using a purpose-built machine. In 1952, Pilot ACE was the first game created that could run on an IBM. A video version of checkers followed it. In 1954, the University of Michigan was the first to develop a graphics-based computer game that simulated billiards. The cue maneuvered via a joy stick and knob. By 1958, the game of tennis had made it to video. Business simulation games soon followed, taking "gaming" into the 1960s. The first purpose-built entertainment game originated with MIT and Harvard in 1962 from the minds of Martin Graetz, Steve Russell, and Wayne Wiitanen. It was called Space War and was popular among the various academic and research institutions with mainframe computers. At the time, a singular language did not exist that would allow programming across various platforms. That changed with BASIC in 1964. The first commercial video game was a coin-operated arcade game developed by Bill Pitts, and Hugh Tuck at Stanford University called Galaxy Game. At $20,000, it was too expensive for most arcade owners, and Galaxy Game never advanced past the prototype stage. Concurrently Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney were working on a much lower-cost version called Computer Space, which became the first video game sold commercially. Computer Space's creator would later be known as Atari, Inc. Pong would be the first game released under the new company in 1972, and an entire new industry was born. Magnavox saw an opportunity and developed the first in-home video game console that used a television set as the screen. Ralph Baer first put forth the concept in the 1950s. However, the technology needed to catch up with his ingenuity, which would take a decade and a half. The Odyssey went on sale in September 1972 and lasted until 1975. A lack of marketing strategy in distribution and channels spelled the ultimate doom for the product. However, it paved the way for Atari, Nintendo, and a host of other companies to create one of the most lucrative and successful entertainment and learning industries ever seen. David Earle created Nation Video Game Day. His company Kid Vid Warriors, sponsored it until 1996, when it moved from July to September. In 1997, the event settled on September 12 annually, without a sponsor.

Africa

Sep

9 X 13 Day: September 13

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The measurement 9 X 13 refers to a standard baking pan size commonly used for casseroles, cakes, brownies, cobblers, and other goodies. To celebrate 9 X 13 Day on September 13 each year, bake and serve something extraordinary in a 9 X 13 pan.

Africa

Sep

Celiac Disease Awareness Day (1839): September 13

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Celiac Disease Awareness Day occurs each year on the birthday of Dr. Samuel Gee. Its objective is to educate Americans about celiac disease, dermatitis herpetiformis, and the benefits of a gluten-free diet for the 1% of people in the US with this autoimmune, hereditary disease. Dr. Gee is responsible for identifying the link between diet and celiac disease. He was born on September 13, 1839.

Africa

Sep

Chocolate Day, Intl. (1857): September 13

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International Chocolate Day marks the birthday of Milton S. Hershey (September 13, 1857), the founder of The Hershey Chocolate Company in Hershey, Pennsylvania. Chocolate beans have been used since around 1900 BC by the people of Central America, usually as a bitter drink, often alcoholic, or with red peppers. (It is quite a treat if you’ve never tried hot chocolate with red peppers using hot water instead of milk!) On his fourth voyage, Christopher Columbus brought this delicious bean to Europe. He noted the encounter in his ship’s log on August 15, 1502. A few decades later, Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés would bring the bean back in bulk (he was only 17 when Columbus found it). But in its Central American form, it wasn’t the sweet treat we see today. That required several inventions: John Baker’s process of grounding cocoa beans between millstones to create a powder in 1764 turned it into a spice. Conrad Van Houten developed a method for extracting the cacao liquor from the fat in the cocoa bean in 1828, which made chocolate affordable. And finally, the development of conching by Swiss chocolatier Rodolphe Lindt in 1879 made it into candy. The rest is sweet history. There are several different types of cocoa beans. Though native to the Americas, nearly two-thirds of cocoa production today occurs in Africa, and Ivory Coast is the largest producer.

Africa

Sep

Defy Superstition Day: September 13

06:20 AM | -

Defy Superstition Day gives you the license to let black cats cross your path, walk under ladders and break mirrors with impunity. Today is the day to resist following superstitions or eliminate them altogether.

Africa

Sep

Eczema Week, Ntl. (UK): September 13-21 (est)

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NATIONAL ECZEMA WEEK: RAISING AWARENESS AND SUPPORTING PATIENTS IN THE UNITED KINGSOM Each September, National Eczema Week is observed across the United Kingdom, dedicated to increasing awareness about eczema and providing support for those affected by this chronic skin condition. Organized by the National Eczema Association (NEA), this week-long campaign aims to educate the public about eczema, promote research, and improve the quality of life for millions of Britons living with the condition. The primary goal of National Eczema Week is to raise awareness about eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, and to highlight the challenges faced by those who suffer from it. The campaign focuses on educating people about the symptoms and triggers of eczema, promoting early diagnosis and effective treatment options, and advocating for better patient care and support. ECZEMA'S IMPACT ON LIFE Eczema can significantly impact a person's life, affecting their physical, emotional, and social well-being. The condition often causes: Physical Discomfort—Intense itching, redness, and inflammation can lead to severe discomfort and pain. Sleep Disturbances—Persistent itchiness can interfere with sleep, leading to fatigue and reduced quality of life. Emotional Stress—Eczema can cause feelings of frustration, embarrassment, and anxiety, mainly when flare-ups are visible. Social Isolation—The visible symptoms may lead to self-consciousness and social withdrawal, impacting relationships and daily activities. WARNING SIGNS OF ECZEMA Recognizing the warning signs of eczema is crucial for early intervention and management. These signs include: Dry, Sensitive Skin—Skin that feels dry, rough, and sensitive to touch. Red, Inflamed Patches—Areas of red, swollen, and inflamed skin. Severe Itching—Persistent itching, which can be incredibly intense at night. Blisters and Oozing—In some cases, the affected areas may develop blisters that ooze and crust over. Thickened, Scaly Skin—Chronic eczema can lead to thickened, leathery patches of skin, known as lichenification. RELIEVING ECZEMA While there is no cure for eczema, various treatments and strategies can help manage symptoms and reduce flare-ups: Moisturizing Regularly—Using fragrance-free moisturizers keeps the skin hydrated and prevents dryness. Identifying Triggers—Avoid known triggers, such as certain soaps, detergents, fabrics, and foods, which can exacerbate symptoms. Medications—Over-the-counter and prescription treatments, including topical corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, and antihistamines, can help control inflammation and itching. Lifestyle Changes—Implementing stress-reduction techniques, such as mindfulness and relaxation exercises, to help manage emotional triggers. Seek Professional Help—Consult a dermatologist for personalized treatment plans and guidance on managing the condition effectively. National Eczema Week is vital in raising awareness about eczema and supporting those affected. By promoting education, research, and advocacy, the campaign aims to improve the lives of individuals with eczema and to foster a better understanding of this challenging skin disorder. Through collective efforts, it is possible to provide relief and hope to millions living with eczema.

Africa

Sep

Fortune Cookie Day: September 13

06:20 AM | -

The fortune cookie idea originated in Japan in the mid-19th century. Per Japanese tradition, fortunes, referred to as omikuji, were placed inside a cookie and served to guests. At the turn of the century, this idea found its way to a Japanese tea house in San Francisco via the Benkyodo Bakery. Rather than the traditional sesame and miso batter, the bakery changed to butter, vanilla, and flour batter and called them "fortune tea cakes." Los Angeles and Hong Kong have competing claims for the title of "creator of the fortune cookie." Frankly, both claims are irrelevant. The idea and concept originated in Japan. The competing cities fine-tuned it.

Africa

Sep

Kids Take Over the Kitchen Day: September 13

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Kids Take over the Kitchen Day, created by the Young Chefs Academy, encourages children to get into the kitchen and make the family meal today. It is an excellent opportunity for parents to teach their children about meal preparation, nutrition, and cooking.

Africa

Sep

New York Marathon First Run (1971)(US-NY): September 13

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September 13 is the anniversary of the first New York City Marathon in 1970. The event was held at Central Park and organized by Fred Lebow and Vince Chiappetta. Fifty-five out of 127 participants completed the race, with the sole female runner backing out due to illness. Prizes consisted of wristwatches and recycled trophies. Today, over 50,000 people take part representing all genders, and the New York Marathon is the largest in the world.

Africa

Sep

Peanut Day, Ntl.: September 13

06:20 AM | -

National Peanut Day honors the versatile food. Peanuts are legumes, a vegetable, and a part of the pea family. Despite their name, they are not nuts. According to fossils, peanuts originated in the Zaña Valley of northern Peru about 8,500 years ago, though they've changed from their original consistency through cultivation. By the 15th century, the legume was grown throughout Central and South America and The Caribbean; Spanish and Portuguese explorers brought peanuts to Africa, Europe, and Asia. Eventually, they were introduced to North America through African slaves in the 1700s. Today, nearly 50 million metric tons of peanuts are grown annually, with 50% cultivated in three countries: China, India, and Nigeria. Sudan is the fourth largest producer, followed by the United States at number five. Peanuts are packed with protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals, making them a nutritious and affordable staple. Therefore, the next time someone tells you to "Eat your vegetables," pop a peanut. Dry roasted, raw or buttery, veggies never tasted so good! Source: Peanuts: Genetics, Processing, and Utilization; Richard F. Wilson and H. Thomas Stalker; 2016 AOCS Press, Monograph Series on Oilseeds.

Africa

Sep

Pet Birth Defect Awareness Day: September 13

06:20 AM | -

Created in 2014 by David Rogers, Pet Birth Defects Awareness Day focuses on what people can do to minimize animal birth defects through responsible pet ownership. In-breeding and over-breeding are two common causes controlled by spaying and neutering your pet and keeping them safe in your yard. Minimizing threats, whether noise, keeping poisons out of reach, and foods that aren't suitable and poor quality water, can also help. Making sure your pet has its vaccinations and isn't exposed to parasites will also make a big difference in its health and that of any offspring.

Africa

Sep

Pickles for Snack Day: September 13

06:20 AM | -

Pickles for Snack Day celebrates the popular sweet or tangy snack food and garnish. Cucumbers, the raw vegetable of pickles, originated in India. Near 2030BC, cucumbers were brought into the Tigris Valley and began to make their way into Europe. Pickling is a food preservation process of marinating vegetables in vinegar and spices. By 805BC, philosopher Aristotle sang their praises as a healthy and healing food. In North America, explorers discovered wild cucumbers growing in Canada in 1535. By 1606, pickles were being produced commercially in the future United States. Over six billion pounds of pickles are consumed annually in the United States alone.

Africa

Sep

Positive Thinking Day: September 13

06:20 AM | -

Positive Thinking Day was introduced in 2003 and celebrates the power of positive thinking. Positive thinking, or seeing the glass as half-full rather than half-empty, often leads to a healthier lifestyle and a happier life. Today is a day to vow to look at the bright side and find something good in everything you see and do.

Africa

Sep

Prairie Day (US-MO):September 13

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The Prairie Day festival is held annually at George Washington Carver National Monument in Diamond, Missouri. It features live examples, food, and crafts typical to prairie life in the United States in the 1880s, a period in which Carver was a child. PLEASE NOTE: Treat all televised and venue-specific events (sporting, concerts, trade shows, etc.) as estimated. Several factors can cause an event to move dates at the last minute, including weather, strikes, natural disasters, political upheaval, conflicting programming, pandemics, and current events. Because of this, always verify the event with the promotor before committing resources. LEEP often estimates dates based on the previous year's schedules, as the final dates are unknown until a few months, weeks, or days before the event. If the date is known to be estimated, you will see an (est) following the date in the title.

Africa