All - Leep Calendar

Ash Wednesday is the first day of the season of Lent (the 40 days leading up to Easter). In ancient times Christians believed throwing ash over your head indicated to God that you were repenting (changing your ways and asking for forgiveness). Ash Wednesday occurs on the first day after Carnaval and Mardi Gras.

Africa

Feb

Asperger's Day, Intl. (1906): February 18

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International Asperger's Day aims to highlight the significance of Asperger syndrome for society and individuals and also illustrates one of the many challenges to the newcomer trying to understand the autism spectrum. The day marks the anniversary of the birthday of Hans Asperger on February 18, 1906.

Africa

Feb

Aspergillosis Day, World: February 1

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SHINING A LIGHT ON THE RESPIRATORY INFECTION BOURNE OF FUNGUS WORLD ASPERGILLOSIS DAY World Aspergillosis Day started in 2018 under the leadership of the Fungal Infection Trust and the National Aspergillosis Centre in Manchester, England. Their goal is straightforward: to spotlight a lesser-known but potentially life-threatening fungal infection and rally support for research and better treatment options. Aspergillosis is caused by inhaling microscopic spores of the fungus Aspergillus—commonly found in soil, decaying vegetation, and even household dust. While most healthy individuals can fend off infection, those with weakened immune systems or chronic lung conditions can develop serious complications, including invasive forms that spread to vital organs. Antifungal medications can help manage or even resolve certain cases, but cures do not exist for all forms, especially if the condition is diagnosed late. World Aspergillosis Day underscores the urgent need for early detection, new therapies, and greater global awareness of a fungus that often lurks in plain sight by uniting healthcare professionals, researchers, patients, and caregivers.

Africa

Feb

Avocado and Banana Month, Ntl.: February

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Avocado and Banana Month in February offers a unique opportunity to spotlight two of the world's most beloved and nutritious fruits: avocados and bananas. With its creamy texture and rich, nutty flavor, avocado is a staple in many diets. Native to south-central Mexico, it has become a global phenomenon, prized for its high content of healthy fats, mainly monounsaturated fat, and nutrients like potassium and vitamin E. Bananas, conversely, are known for their convenience, sweet taste, and impressive nutritional profile, including high levels of potassium, vitamin C, and dietary fiber. Though avocados and bananas are typically enjoyed in different culinary contexts—avocados often in savory dishes and bananas in sweet ones—there are innovative recipes that combine both. A popular example is a smoothie where the creaminess of avocado complements the sweetness of banana, creating a nutritious and energy-boosting beverage. Another example is avocado-banana bread, which offers a moist, dense texture and unique flavors. Avocados and bananas share a tropical origin. Both fruits are grown in tropical and subtropical climates and have become vital crops in many countries. Their popularity has spurred extensive cultivation, making them widely available in markets worldwide. Avocado and Banana Month underscores the importance of these fruits in our diet and the health benefits they offer. It serves as a reminder of the agricultural practices and economic factors that bring these fruits from farms to tables worldwide.

Africa

Feb

Ayn Rand Day (1905): February 2

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Howdy! We're working on the description for this event. It's one of over two thousand events added to the calendar this year. We have verified it is an authentic event and have included the organization behind it for our members. In the meantime, we wanted to make sure you were able to include it in your search for events this month and in this category. We appreciate your patience!

Africa

Feb

BAFTA Awards (UK): February 22

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The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) Awards are the United Kingdom's equivalent to the Academy Awards in the United States. This event began in 1949. The BAFTA Awards air annually on British television and cable in the United States in February or early March. Check local listings for details. PLEASE NOTE: Treat all televised and venue-specific events (sporting, concerts, trade shows, etc.) as estimated. Several factors can cause an event to move dates at the last minute, including weather, strikes, natural disasters, political upheaval, conflicting programming, pandemics, and current events. Because of this, always verify the event with the promotor before committing resources. LEEP often estimates dates based on the previous year's schedules, as the final dates are only a few months, weeks, or days before the event. If the date is known to be estimated, you will see an (est) following the date in the title.

Africa

Feb

Bagel and Lox Day: February 9

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Bagels & Lox are an American food pairing of bagels with salt brine preserved salmon thinly sliced and often served with capers, cream cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, and onions. The bagel gained acceptance once introduced by the Lender Brothers (Lender's Bagels) in the United States as a street food. Listen to the three-minute History of Bagels and Lox from NPR below.

Africa

Feb

Bake for Family Fun Month: February

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Bake at Home for Family Fun Month promotes home baking. It provides tools and knowledge to perpetuate generations of home bakers. The purpose of this month is to reach influencers in the industry, including: Home Baking Educators Family and consumer sciences teachers in middle and senior high schools Family and consumer sciences extension educators After-school and community youth program educators Education trade media Anyone who teaches home baking Resources are made available to provide influencers with the tools they need to increase the frequency of home baking.

Africa

Feb

Baked Alaska Day, Ntl.: February 1

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Baked Alaska Day celebrates a dessert made of cake, ice cream, and baked meringue. Its origin is disputed as either France, the United States, or China. What is known is that the name was coined in 1876 by Chef Charles Ranhofer of Delmonico's restaurant in New York City to honor the acquisition of the Alaska Territory from Russia by the United States on October 18, 1867, and its official designation as a US District on May 17, 1884. Baked Alaska is simple to make. A cake is topped with ice cream and enshrouded with a meringue cap which is baked for a minute or so to brown and harden the meringue. The ice cream, insulated by the meringue, doesn't melt. Often fruits, honey, liquor, or nuts are added. Deliciously rich, Baked Alaska Day celebrates the dessert and the state.

Africa

Feb

Ballet Day, Ntl.: February 7

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National Ballet Day is an unofficial event dedicated to the art of ballet, a form of artistic dance known for its grace, precision, and fluidity of movement. This day is an opportunity for ballet enthusiasts, dancers, choreographers, and audiences to honor the rich history of ballet and its enduring impact on the world of dance and beyond. Ballet originated during the Italian Renaissance in the 15th century and was developed further in France and Russia as a concert dance form. It began as a courtly dance among the aristocracy, a spectacle of elegance and refinement. "ballet" comes from the Italian word "ballo," which means to dance. In the 16th century, Catherine de Medici, an Italian noblewoman who became the queen of France, was instrumental in promoting and financing ballet in the French court. Ballets at this time were lavish events intertwined with vocal and orchestral music, drama, and elaborate costumes and scenery. During the reign of Louis XIV in the 17th century, ballet began to take the form we recognize today. Louis XIV, an accomplished dancer, established the first ballet academy in 1661, the Académie Royale de Danse. The 18th and 19th centuries saw ballet evolve significantly, with the introduction of new techniques and the emergence of the ballerina as the central figure in performances. This era marked the shift from courtly performances to public theater. Ballet gained prominence as an art form in its own right during this period, with the development of pointe work (dancing on toes), a more codified technique, and the emergence of narrative-driven ballets. Ballet reached new heights of popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly with the influence of the Russian Imperial Ballet and choreographers like Marius Petipa, who created classics such as "The Nutcracker," "Swan Lake," and "The Sleeping Beauty." The 20th century saw further evolution with the introduction of modern and contemporary styles, challenging traditional norms and expanding the expressive range of the art form. National Ballet Day acknowledges this rich history and the artistry, discipline, and athleticism required in ballet. Celebrations include performances, workshops, educational outreach, and sharing the joy of ballet with a broader audience through various media platforms. This day underscores ballet's role in cultural history and its relevance and beauty as artistic expression.

Africa

Feb

Banana Bread Day: February 23

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Banana Bread Day does solve one big problem —what to do with all those over-ripe bananas! Banana bread is one of the few delicious applications for over-ripe, black-spotted bananas that are far too mushy and sweet to eat. So go ahead. Gather up your bananas and bake some bread. You can always bring the leftovers into the office tomorrow!

Africa

Feb

Barley Month: February

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February is National Barley Month. Barley is one of the world's oldest and most versatile grains, with a history spanning thousands of years and continents. Originating in West Asia's Fertile Crescent and the cradle of early civilizations, barley was one of the first domesticated grains, pivotal to the agricultural revolution. Barley's journey began around 10,000 years ago. Its cultivation was integral to the diet and economies of ancient civilizations, including the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans. For the Egyptians, barley was a staple food and a primary ingredient in beverage production. The Greeks and Romans also valued barley's nutritional benefits and used it as a common food source for their athletes and gladiators. The grain's resilience made it easily transported to different climates and soil types, facilitating its spread across Europe and Asia. Its ability to thrive in harsh conditions made it especially important in regions where other crops failed. Today, barley is celebrated for its health benefits and culinary versatility. It's a rich source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals like selenium and magnesium. Barley's unique chewy texture and nutty flavor make it a popular ingredient in various dishes, including soups, stews, and salads; it often substitutes for rice in risottos and pilafs. One of barley's most notable uses is in the brewing industry. Malted barley is a critical ingredient in beer and whiskey production. Its enzymes aid in fermentation and contribute to the beverages' flavor profiles. Hulled or whole grain barley retains more nutritional value than pearled barley, making it a preferred choice for health-conscious consumers. The grain is used to make barley water, a traditional drink believed to have various health benefits. Barley is a narrative of human civilization. From being a cornerstone of ancient diets to its modern-day culinary and industrial applications, barley's journey mirrors human innovation and adaptability. Its cultivation and consumption connect us with our past and continue to play a significant role in dietary habits around the world.

Africa

Feb

Bartender Day, World: February 24

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Bartending originated in Rome, Greece, and Asia. It is a profession that, in its infancy, required the barkeeper to be skilled at brewing spirits, ales, and wines. Beginning in the 20th century, cocktails became popular, and the bartender, rather than a keeper, was born. Prohibition increased the popularity of these mixed drinks. By the time the United States emerged from the stranglehold of the Volstead Act, bartending had been elevated to a highly skilled service profession. World Bartender Day recognizes the achievements and craft of bartenders worldwide. This event first ran in 2018.

Africa

Feb

Batepá Massacre (ST)(1953): February 3

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The Batepá Massacre, a somber and significant event in the history of São Tomé and Príncipe, unfolded on February 3, 1953. This tragic incident is remembered for its brutal repression by the colonial Portuguese authorities against native Creoles, known as "Forros." Tension had been escalating in the archipelago, primarily due to the oppressive labor practices enforced by the Portuguese. São Tomé and Príncipe, a Portuguese colony since the late 15th century, had become a significant cocoa producer by the early 20th century, relying heavily on forced labor. The Forros, descendants of freed slaves and the native population, vehemently resisted these exploitative practices. In the early 1950s, under António de Oliveira Salazar, the Portuguese regime sought to intensify labor exploitation to boost cocoa production. They implemented labor reforms that further eroded the rights of the native workers. The Forros perceived these reforms as a direct threat to their freedom and livelihoods, which heightened tensions between the colonists and the natives. On February 3, 1953, these tensions reached a boiling point. The Portuguese authorities, citing a planned uprising by the Forros, carried out a violent crackdown. Official accounts of the death toll vary. The number most commonly quoted is that hundreds of natives were killed, with some estimates suggesting that up to 1,000 Forros lost their lives. The massacre was followed by a period of intense repression, with many Forros fleeing to the jungle to escape further violence. The Batepá Massacre remains a pivotal moment in the history of São Tomé and Príncipe. It symbolizes the brutal legacy of colonialism and the extreme measures colonial powers employed to suppress resistance. The massacre played a significant role in galvanizing anti-colonial sentiment, contributing to the eventual independence movement in São Tomé and Príncipe, culminating in independence from Portugal in 1975. Remembering the Batepá Massacre is crucial for acknowledging and understanding the impacts of colonial rule in São Tomé and Príncipe. It serves as a reminder of the atrocities committed under colonialism and the enduring struggle for freedom and human rights in post-colonial states. The memory of the massacre continues to influence the nation's cultural and political landscape, underscoring the importance of historical reflection and the pursuit of justice and reconciliation.

Africa

Feb

Battery Day (1745): February 18

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Today marks the birthday of the creator of the invention that would become the first necessity of the future communications age: the battery. On February 18, 1745, Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta was born in Como, Lombardy, Italy. Volta's contribution to life, the humble battery, impacts everything from cars to iPads. The Italian physicist developed the voltaic pile, the predecessor of the electric battery. In his honor, the measurement of this unit, 'volt' and 'voltage,' carry his name.

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