All - Leep Calendar

On October 20, 1952, Kenya's first president (as yet a revolutionary), Jomo Kenyatta, and five colleagues were arrested by British colonial forces. That event is the origin of this holiday, initially called Kenyatta Day. In 2010 the holiday's scope embraced all heroes and trailblazers of Kenya's history and was renamed Mashujaa Day, Swahili for "heroes."

Africa

Oct

Medical Assistants Week: October 20-24

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The third complete working week of October is Medical Assistants Week, a time to honor and appreciate medical assistants in all areas of health care and their immeasurable contribution to saving people's lives.

Africa

Oct

Miss American Rose Day: October 20

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Miss American Rose Day encourages people to do a day of community service and present the women in their life with a single rose of appreciation. It's a day to treat every American woman in your life like the beautiful American Rose she is.

Africa

Oct

Narak Chaturdashi (H): October 20

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Naraka Chaturdashi (Kali Chaudas, Roop Chaudas, Bhoot Chaturdashi, and Naraka Nivaran Chaturdashi) is a Hindu holiday that falls on the second day of the five-day festival Diwali. Hindu mythology teaches that the asura (demon) Narakasura was killed on this day by Krishna and Kali. The day is celebrated by early morning religious rituals and festivities. PLEASE NOTE: We use the Indian civil calendar, the official holiday calendar in India. The Hindu faith has many calendars, each specific to different regions and tribes, with dates and celebrations marked by differing positions of the sun, moon, and stars. Names of months and holidays and the corresponding dates in the Gregorian Calendar may vary widely from one calendar to the next. Determine the proper calendar before attending local events.

Africa

Oct

Nuclear Science Week, Ntl.: October 20-24 (est)

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Nuclear Science Week (NSW) is an internationally observed week-long celebration of all aspects of nuclear science. NSW takes place each year on the third week of October, and each day of NSW focuses on the contributions, innovations, and opportunities created in exploring nuclear science. During the week, educators, students, employers, and the community participate in national recognition of nuclear science's vital role in the lives of Americans – and the world.

Africa

Oct

Osteoporosis Day, Intl.: October 20

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International Osteoporosis Day raises awareness of this debilitating condition that leads to broken and fractured bones. One in three women and one in five men over fifty will suffer from fractured bones later in life.

Africa

Oct

Revolution Day, (GT)(1944): October 20

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Revolution Day in Guatemala marks the anniversary of October 20, 1944, the official day the dictator Jorge Ubico Castañeda was deposed. He was to Central America what Napoleon was to Europe, and Revolution Day is a national holiday.

Africa

Oct

School Bus Safety Week, Ntl.: October 20-24

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National School Bus Safety Week in the United States raises awareness about the dangers children must be aware of when taking a school bus. Examples include: Where to wait for the bus What to do while waiting How to stop a bus Safety when the bus is moving Annually near the end of October.

Africa

Oct

Temperature Check Week, Ntl.: October 20-26

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UNDERSTANDING THE IMPORTANCE OF TEMPERATURE CHECKS NATIONAL TEMPERATURE CHECK WEEK Temperature Check Week is an initiative by Braun, a well-known manufacturer of thermometers, to raise awareness about the importance of regular temperature monitoring for health. Checking a person’s temperature is a simple yet effective way to assess their overall health, particularly in detecting fevers, which can indicate illness. The human body typically maintains a core temperature around 98.6°F (37°C), though this can vary slightly from person to person. When the body’s immune system responds to an infection, such as a virus or bacteria, it may increase the body’s temperature to create a less favorable environment for the pathogens to thrive. This elevated body temperature, commonly known as a fever, is one of the body’s natural defense mechanisms against illness. A fever can be a sign of various conditions, including: —Viral infections: Fevers are often caused by the flu, COVID-19, a common cold, and bacterial infections such as strep throat or urinary tract infections. —Inflammatory conditions: Diseases like rheumatoid arthritis can cause systemic inflammation, leading to a fever. —Heat-related illnesses: Conditions like heatstroke occur when the body overheats and cannot effectively cool. Monitoring body temperature can help early detect these and other health issues, allowing for timely medical intervention. HOW TO CHECK YOUR TEMPERATURE Using the correct method and a reliable thermometer is essential to monitor body temperature accurately. Here’s how to properly check your temperature: CHOOSE THE RIGHT THERMOMETER —Digital Thermometers: These are widely recommended for their accuracy and ease of use. They can be used orally, rectally, or under the armpit (axillary). —Ear (Tympanic) Thermometers: These measure the temperature inside the ear canal and are generally quick and easy to use. —Forehead (Temporal Artery) Thermometers: These use infrared technology to measure the temperature of the temporal artery on the forehead. They are also fast and noninvasive. GETTING IT RIGHT Each thermometer type may have specific instructions, so reading and following the manufacturer's guidelines is essential. —Oral Temperature: Place the thermometer under the tongue, close the mouth, and wait for the thermometer to signal that it has completed the reading. Avoid eating or drinking anything hot or cold for at least 15 minutes before taking an oral temperature. —Rectal Temperature: This method, often used for infants and small children, involves gently inserting the thermometer into the rectum about 1 inch. It is considered very accurate but may be uncomfortable. . —Axillary Temperature: Place the thermometer under the armpit and hold the arm tightly against the body. This method is less accurate than oral or rectal methods but can be used as a quick screening tool. —Ear Temperature: Pull the ear back to straighten the ear canal, insert the thermometer, and wait for the reading. This method is quick but may only be accurate if done correctly. —Forehead Temperature: Place the thermometer sensor on the center of the forehead, moving it slowly across the forehead, or hold it still according to the specific model’s instructions. —Record and Compare: Recording the temperature reading and comparing it to normal body temperature ranges is essential. A temperature above 100.4°F (38°C) typically indicates a fever. Regular temperature checks, especially during illness, can help you monitor the progression of a condition and decide when to seek medical advice. Temperature Check Week by Braun encourages people to stay informed about their health and to use accurate methods for monitoring their body temperature.

Africa

Oct

YWCA Week Without Violence: October 20-25

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Week Without Violence is part of a global movement to end violence against women and girls with YWCAs across the country and around the world. For over 20 years, YWCA has set aside the third week in October as a Week Without Violence, holding events, sharing information and stories, and advocating and working to end gender-based violence.

Africa

Oct

Apple Day, Ntl. (UK): October 21

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Apple Day is a United Kingdom event celebrating apples and orchards throughout the country. Common Ground created the event in 1989. The organization removed its page for Apple Day in 2012, but the nation continues to observe it as an unofficial event without a sponsor.

Africa

Oct

Cheshvan (J): October 21- November 20

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Cheshvan, Marcheshvan, or Bitter Month is the eighth month of the Hebrew calendar and generally occurs between October and November. The month consists of 29-30 days, depending upon the year. This month does not have any significant celebrations. However, it is worth noting that the floods detailed in the story of Noah and his Arc (described in the holy books of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam) began and ended a year later in the month of Cheshvan. PLEASE NOTE: All Hebrew calendar months begin and end at sundown. LEEP Calendar marks Jewish months starting on their first full day. Observant people of the faith will observe the beginning of the month at sunset the day prior.

Africa

Oct

Count Your Buttons Day: October 21

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Historically, counting your buttons equated to measuring your wealth. HISTORY OF BUTTONS Buttons originated in the Indus Valley, in what we now refer to as Pakistan, around 3000-2000 BC. The first buttons, made of shell or bone, were ornamental rather than functional, and they adorned garments like beads or broaches do today. Think about the costumes of ancient Rome, Greece, Persia, and even China you see in films. Ancient civilizations used ties, buckles, belts, pins, and thread to hold garments together—no buttons in buttonholes securing garments on those period pieces. I bet you never noticed that before, but now you will! When did we start using buttons to fasten our clothes? In the 11th century. German tailors began using buttons with loops and then sewn holes in the fabric (buttonholes) to secure clothing for aristocrats, a revolutionary advancement in drapery allowing for a customized fit. The new technology and the more figure-flattering styles spread throughout Europe's upper classes, leading to the first Buttonmaker's Guild opening in France in 1250 AD. During the middle ages and into the Renaissance, buttons conveyed wealth. One could tell a person's social class by the number of buttons sewn into clothes and their quality. Most were custom-made, with each button representing a little piece of art formed of precious stones and metals. Less affluent people made buttons using molds and liquid metal or rescued them from discarded garments. Thieves and spies hollowed out buttons to smuggle gems and messages. With the inauguration of George Washington as the first president of the United States, he popularized the use of "political buttons," buttons styled to showcase a person's political party. The standard button of today includes four holes, is flat and round, a mass-produced style beginning in the 1840s. Automation during the industrial age made the production of buttons inexpensive. Why do men's and women's shirts have buttons on different sides? That goes back to the aristocracy. Since buttons were used by the wealthy, and the wealthy had servants and staff, women's buttons face left, so they were easier for the maid or another person to undo or do. Men generally self-dressed, so their buttons are right-facing, making them easier to close and open without assistance.

Africa

Oct

Dabbling Day: October 21

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Marshall J. Dabble created national Dabbling Day to commemorate the art of dabbling by encouraging people to try something new on this day. To dabble means to try something new and test out different activities, then move on to something else. The word appears to be Dutch, and its first usage in this context entered the English language around 1620 AD.

Africa

Oct

Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDD) Prevention Day, Global: October 21

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Today is Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) Day. Iodine deficiency is the lack of the trace element iodine in the human body. It can result in several issues, leading to developmental delays and other health problems. IDD Day seeks to raise awareness about this problem and how to prevent it, including adding small amounts of iodine to table salt. Seafood is also a great source of iodine.

Africa