All - Leep Calendar

First held in 2013, World Falconry Day focuses on the ancient sport of Falconry. Falcons have been used for centuries to hunt small game, including rabbits, mice, and pigeons. The sport is practiced by royalty and ranchers alike. Falconry remains a popular sport, specifically in the Middle East and parts of North Africa.

Africa

Nov

False Confession Day: November 21

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False Confession Day highlights that just because someone confesses to a crime doesn't mean they did it. Additionally, it took a constitutional amendment in the US and a Supreme Court ruling to ensure all Americans would not be subjected to coercion, torture, or threat of bodily harm during police interrogation. This is not the case in many parts of the world, and the US is often the exception. The landmark case of Brown v. Mississippi, [297 US 278, (1936)], argued before the United States Supreme Court, found that a defendant's involuntary confession, when obtained by police violence, cannot be seen as evidence. The act of doing this, the judges determined, violates the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. According to Saul M. Kassin, a professor of Psychology at Williams College and one of the leading researchers into the phenomenon of false confessions, there are three basic types of false confessions: voluntary false confessions, compliant false confessions, and internalized false confessions. Voluntary false confessions are given absent outside influences. There are various reasons a person may do this, from psychological to protection. Compliant and Internalized false confessions generally occur due to coercion. Safeguards have been added to the US legal system to attempt to detect these in advance. The Innocence Project, a US non-profit that re-presents cases of those convicted of serious crimes, recently determined that 25% of those they've found innocent confess to their crimes. It's unknown if this date came about due to a specific court case or anniversary. November 21 is not the anniversary of the aforementioned legal rulings or the ratification of the 14th Amendment. However, it still is an excellent day to explore the psychology of false confessions and what we can do to prevent the non-guilty from ending up in jail or worse.

Africa

Nov

Family Caregivers Month, Ntl.: November

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National Family Caregivers Month honors caregivers who support and comfort sick family members. Proclaimed by President Barack Obama and recognized by the American Heart Association and American Stroke Association, family caregivers receive flowers and gifts in appreciation of their efforts.

Africa

Nov

Family Literacy Day: November 1

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Family Literacy Day and Family Literacy Month began in 1994. Both are dedicated initiatives in the United States designed to encourage and enhance reading and literacy skills within families. These events underscore the vital role of literacy in fostering educational growth and strengthening family bonds. Family Literacy Day—Celebrated annually on November 1st, Family Literacy Day serves as a kickoff to Family Literacy Month. This day is an opportunity for schools, libraries, and community organizations to conduct literacy-related activities, emphasizing the importance of reading and learning together as a family. Activities include storytelling sessions, book fairs, workshops for parents on how to aid their children's literacy development, and reading challenges. Family Literacy Month—observed throughout November, extends the focus on literacy activities and engagement. During Family Literacy Month, families are encouraged to set aside time for reading together, visit libraries, and participate in community literacy events. The aim is to build a home reading culture, emphasizing that parents and caregivers are their children's first and most influential teachers. Various educational and non-profit organizations across the country support these initiatives. These organizations provide resources and support to families, helping to improve literacy skills and fostering a lifelong love of reading. The emphasis is on children's literacy and adult education and ESL (English as a Second Language) programs, recognizing that family literacy involves all family members. The impact of these initiatives is significant, as studies show that children whose parents are involved in their reading activities are more likely to develop strong reading skills, perform better academically, and have a greater love of learning. Family Literacy Day and Month aim to bridge gaps in literacy, promote equal educational opportunities, and strengthen communities through the power of reading.

Africa

Nov

Family Literacy Month: November

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Africa

Nov

Family Pajamas Day, Ntl: November 14

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National Family PJ's Day began in 2019. Its champion, Soma, is an American apparel company. National Family PJ's Day falls during Sleep Comfort Month, primarily focusing on bringing families together in a cozy, relaxed setting. The emphasis is on spending quality time with family members while enjoying the comfort of pajamas, affectionately known as PJs or jammies. HISTORY OF PAJAMAS The history of pajamas, a garment synonymous with comfort and relaxation, spans across cultures and centuries. Pajamas, known today as casual wear for sleeping or lounging, originated in South Asia, specifically in India and the surrounding regions. The word "pajama" comes from the Hindi "pae jama" or "pai jama," meaning leg clothing, and was traditionally used to describe loose, lightweight trousers fitted with drawstring waistbands, worn by many in India, Iran, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The loose-fitting garments provided comfort in the hot and humid climate, garnering admiration from British colonists in India during the 18th and 19th centuries for their comfort, leading to their adoption, particularly as sleepwear. Once the British introduced pajamas to the Western world, there was a significant shift in sleepwear fashion. Until then, people primarily slept in nightshirts and nightgowns. By the late 19th and early 20th centuries, pajamas had become a popular sleepwear choice for both men and women in the West, appreciated for their practicality and comfort. The design of pajamas evolved, incorporating various materials like cotton, silk, and flannel. The traditional pajama set, consisting of a button-up shirt and trousers, became a staple, often adorned with piping, collars, and cuffs. This style gained immense popularity in the 20th century, partly due to its depiction in Hollywood films and as a symbol of leisure in the Western world. During the 20th century, pajamas were also considered appropriate for lounging or informal home entertaining, blurring the lines between sleepwear and casual wear. The concept of "pajama dressing" emerged in fashion, with designers creating pajama-inspired styles suitable for wear outside the home. Playboy Magazine founder Hugh Hefner was notorious for spending the day and running his companies in silk pajamas. The evolution of pajamas reflects broader cultural shifts, including changes in attitudes toward leisure, comfort, and fashion. From their origins in South Asia to their adoption and adaptation in the West, pajamas have become ubiquitous in modern attire, representing a blend of comfort, practicality, and style.

Africa

Nov

Family Reunion Planning Month: November

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Family Reunion Planning Month falls each year in November and is the perfect time to begin planning your family’s next reunion. Relatives usually gather at this time of year, making it easier to coordinate with each other. Most family reunions occur in the summer or early fall. The larger your family, the more time they usually require to plan.

Africa

Nov

Family Stories Month: November

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Family stories are oral histories about people, places, and events related to our immediate family members or their ancestors. Family stories casually chatted about at the dinner table or regaled again and again at family gatherings can parallel great epics or notable short stories. The memorable stories of our lives and others in our family are important because they are authentic, even if everyone tells different versions of the same event. These tales are family heirlooms held in the heart, not the hand. They are a gift to each generation that preserves them by remembering them and passing them on. Remember, the first step to becoming a successful storyteller is by listening. Families are encouraged to share as many stories during this month as possible.

Africa

Nov

Family Volunteer Day, Intl.: November 22

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International Family Volunteer Day is held annually on the Saturday before Thanksgiving in the United States. Its purpose is to encourage family volunteerism through shared interests. It’s a chance to lead your children toward a life of philanthropy and caring for others. Volunteering can be as simple as assisting with road clean-up, helping out at a homeless shelter, reading to the blind and elderly, or spending a day at your local kennel taking care of abandoned pets. How your family chooses to pass this day is up to you.

Africa

Nov

Family Week, Ntl.: November 23-29

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National Family Week is an annual celebration observed during the week of Thanksgiving in the United States. The Alliance for Strong Families and Communities and its member organizations have promoted National Family Week for more than 40 years. This celebration raises awareness of the importance of the family as a social structure.

Africa

Nov

Fast Food Day, Ntl.: November 16

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National Fast Food Day celebrates one of America’s greatest fast food industry exports. First conceptualized in the 1950s, fast food is characterized by its short preparation time and portable packaging.

Africa

Nov

Feed America Day, Ntl.: November 17

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Not many think that the United States has a problem with hunger, but numbers and data tell a different story. Food insecurity exists in every county, including the richest country in the world, the United States. Food insecurity is not just about getting enough food but also about access to nutritious food. Often poorer areas have access to fast-food and low-nutrition, inexpensive foods but little access to fresh fruits and vegetables. Overall, food insecurity ranges from a low of four percent of the population in Loudoun County, Virginia, to 38 percent in Jefferson County, Mississippi. Los Angeles County, California, has the highest number of food-insecure individuals, 1.4 million from a population of 10.1 million. In virtually all 3,142 US counties, at least some food-insecure individuals whose income level prevents them from qualifying for federal nutrition assistance. See this interactive map to explore food insecurity by country: http://map.feedingamerica.org. In 115 counties, including such populous ones as Collin County, TX, and Montgomery County, PA, most food-insecure individuals are likely ineligible for such assistance. This Feed America Day focuses on the needs of Americans who may not be able to enjoy the holiday season commencing in the following week. It's an opportunity to increase the stocks of food banks and involve the entire nation in supporting the most vulnerable members of society.

Africa

Nov

Fibonacci Day, Intl.: November 23

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International Fibonacci Day honors one of the most influential mathematicians, Leonardo Bigollo. Bigollo, also known as Leonardo Bonacci, Leonardo of Pisa, and Leonardo Fibonacci, was born in Pisa, Italy, in 1170AD. When the Fibonacci sequence is written in the mm/dd format as 11/23 or 1-1-2-3, you get November 23. Fibonacci sequence of numbers (1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233) is simple. The last two numbers add together to create the next, a sequence illustrated through the Fibonacci curve, also known as the Golden Spiral. It is considered the representation of perfection. Fibonacci, translates to "Son of Bonacci." Due to Bigollo's 1202 publication "Liber Abaci," most societies use the Hindu and Arabic number symbols rather than the Indic numerals used in many parts of the Middle East.

Africa

Nov

Fig Week, Ntl.: November 1-7

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National Fig Week celebrates one of nature's natural candies, the fig. Originally believed to be an aphrodisiac, figs have several health benefits. They are good sources of calcium, iron, fiber, potassium, and antioxidants with anti-diabetic properties. Figs are relatively low in calories at just 120 calories per half cup. In California, fig production averages over 28 million pounds per year. All dried figs harvested in the United States are grown in California's Central Valley.

Africa

Nov

Fill Our Staplers Day: November 3

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During Daylight Savings Sunday, you check your batteries in your smoke and carbon dioxide alarms. The following day at work, you check the staples in your stapler and refill as needed. Brought to you annually by the Dull Men's Club.

Africa